Pinealon

Brain & nervous system Research only Human trials Synthetic short peptide (Cytogen)

Also called EDR peptide, T-33

A three-amino-acid Khavinson peptide associated with brain tissue. Studies report that it protects neurons from low-oxygen and oxidative stress and may influence memory, learning and sleep-wake rhythm.

Evidence at a glance

Evidence
Human trials — Studied in people
Status
Research compound only
Dosing
No human study has set a dose

Animal data plus small Russian human studies.

What studies report

How it works

A Khavinson short peptide: at two to four amino acids it is small enough to pass through cell and nuclear membranes intact. The proposed mechanism is that it binds specific sites on nuclear DNA and changes which genes are switched on in its target tissue, rather than acting on a surface receptor the way most peptides do.

Small enough to pass through and act on DNA in the nucleus

Where it acts

Brain

The library groups this compound under Brain & nervous system. The diagram shows that target, not every tissue it reaches.

Illustrated

AI-generated subject illustration; not a depiction of the compound or evidence of its effects.

Why people take it

Memory and learningNeuron protectionSleep-wake rhythm

Reasons people seek it out — not a list of proven effects.

Status: Animal and cell data, plus small Russian human studies.

Route
Subcutaneous injection, or oral capsule depending on the preparation
Sequence
Glu-Asp-Arg
Formula
C15H26N6O8
Molecular weight
418.4 g/mol
Available as
20 mg
View on PubChem →

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Educational information only. Nothing here is medical advice, a dosing protocol, or a recommendation to use any compound. Most entries describe substances not approved for human use. Talk to a licensed clinician before acting on anything you read here. How to read these entries.